Abstract | Zadatak završnog rada je idejno urbanističko i arhitektonsko rješenje poslovne zone Retfala-jug koja se nalazi u jugozapadnom dijelu grada Osijeka. Zadani obuhvat smješten je između trgovačkog centra Portanova i zgrade bivšeg trgovačkog centra Pevec te u blizini južne obilaznice. Analizom okolnog prostora obuhvata osmišljeno je urbanističko rješenje kojim se u zadani obuhvat smješta 3 poslovne zgrade, jedan hotel i jedna zgrada tržnice. Analizom su predviđena dva dijagonalna puta kretanja pješaka kroz obuhvat koji se pružaju u smjeru sjever-jug. Okomito na te dvije staze, kroz cijeli obuhvat proteže se glavna šetnica okružena čeličnom konstrukcijom te su u njoj smješteni razni sadržaji poput vrtova, buvljaka, kafića, knjižnice i sl. Arhitektonsko rješenje izvedeno je za najviši toranj koji se nalazi na zapadu obuhvata između hotela i poslovne zgrade te šetnice i prometnice. Sam koncept zgrade proizašao je iz analize prostora u kojem se zgrada nalazi. S jedne strane je okružena prometnicom, parkingom i željezničkom prugom, a s druge strane nalazi se šetnica. Ta dva dominantna elementa utječu na zgradu i nameću joj neke svoje zahtjeve kojima se ona želi prilagoditi. Zbog toga se na njoj stvaraju udubljenja koja predstavljaju dvoetažne otvorene terase. Pročelje zgrade oblikovala je ovojnica koja ju štiti ne samo od vanjskih utjecaja, nego i od zahtjeva šetnice i prometnica. Tema čelične konstrukcije, tj. modula iz urbanističkog rješenja, provukla se u zgradi. Ti moduli su smješteni u prizemlju gdje služe kao prostor za izložbu i na 7. katu gdje imaju funkciju "stanica" za odmor, rad, druženje i sl. |
Abstract (english) | The task of the final thesis was the conceptual urban and architectural solution of the business zone Retfala-jug, which is located in the southwestern part of the city of Osijek. The default scope is located between the Portanova shopping center and the building of the former Pevec shopping center. By analyzing the surrounding area, an urban planning solution was designed, which accommodates three office buildings, one hotel, and one market building in the given scope. The analysis foresees two diagonal paths of pedestrian movement through the scope, which extend in the north-south direction. Perpendicular to those two paths, the main promenade surrounded by a steel structure extends through the entire area, and it contains various facilities such as gardens, flea markets, cafes, libraries, etc. The architectural solution was designed for the tallest tower located in the west between the hotel and the office building, as well as the promenade and road. The concept of the building came from the analysis of the area in which the building is located. On one side, it is surrounded by a road, parking lot, and railway, and on the other side, there is a promenade. These two dominant elements influence the building and impose some of their own requirements to which it wants to adapt. Because of this, depressions are created on it, which represent two-level open terraces. The facade of the building was shaped by an envelope that protects it not only from external influences but also from the requirements of the promenade and roads. The theme of the steel structure, i.e., the module from the urban planning solution, permeated the building. These modules are located on the ground floor, where they serve as an exhibition space, and on the 7th floor, where they function as "stations" for rest, work, socializing, etc. |