| Abstract | Urbanističko – arhitektonsko rješenje bilo je potrebno postaviti u okviru ekološko – poljoprivredne prirode na zonu neposredno uz Gacku ulicu. Zadani obuhvat jedna od prvih stavki koje su vidljive pri ulazu u grad, što ovome rješenju daje dodatnu dubinu, a to je reprezentativnost. Urbanističko rješenje kompleksa proizašlo je iz želje za zrcaljenjem tornjeva uz Dravu, odnosno stvaranja novog „seta“ tornjeva uz „pseudo – Dravu“ = obilaznicu. Riječ je o ukupno 5 tornjeva čija je tlocrtna dimenzija dosljedna i jednaka, dok visine variraju. Ono što povezuje tornjeve jest jednoetažni horizontalni element, koji od cijelog kompleksa stvara cjelovitu sliku. Oblikovanje partera odrađeno je na način da nalikuje na slavonska polja. Lamela može djelovati kao ograničavajući faktor u projektiranju radi čega su nastali okviri mogućnosti, odnosno urbanistički propisi koji definiraju njezinu katnost u određenim dijelovima kao odgovor na, između ostalog, problemsku kartu. Rješenje se doima kao "mali grad u
gradu", tornjevi koji čine reprezentativnu sliku grada pri ulazu s Trpimirove. Projektirana zgrada najbliže je glavnom ulazu u kompleks - sa sjevera. Ulaz vodi na tržnicu s koje se direktno pristupa poslovno-uredskoj zgradi. S obzirom na malenu tlocrtnu površinu tornja, različiti su sadržaji pronašli svoje mjesto u lameli koja čini cjeloviti element zajedno s njim. Etažnost tornjeva korespondira sa budućom potencijalnom izgradnjom na istočnoj strani obuhvata. Parcelacija je oblikovana na način da jednu parcelu dijele dvije zgrade, a samim time i garažu, koja je dvoetažna. Kompleks se nalazi u neposrednoj blizini raznih sadržaja koji ga oplemenjuju. Osim toga, dobro je prometno povezan s ostatkom grada - u vidu gotovo svakog oblika prometa. Zgrada katnosti P +10 nalazi se unutar cjelovitog kompleksa koji je naglašen horizontalnim jednoetažnim elementom koji povezuje nekolicinu poslovno- uredskih zgrada i hotel. Nakon odbacivanja modernih tehnika za projektiranje, rano korištenje 2D i 3D softwarea i proučavanje zadanih parametara zadatka, uočeno je da je zgrada ekološko - poljoprivrednog karaktera što je naglašavalo potrebu za pronalaženjem inspiracije u prirodi. Direktno traženje inspiracije pokazalo se neuspješnim, što je potaknulo figurativno - pronalazak geometrije u prirodi. Ona se nalazi u valovima, lišću, i sl., a isto tako i u pčelinjem saćeu. Pčele pri pravljenju saćea koriste zlatni rez - što je postao i koncept i glavna nit vodilja u projektiranju. Gledajući od prizemlja pa na gore, sadržaji se nižu na sljedeći način: ulaz (recepcija, nutricionistički uredi), PVN i kongresna dvorana sa pratećim sadržajima, odjel za razvoj proizvoda, odjel za nabavu, odjel za prodaju, odjel za dizajn (dvoetažni), teretana i igraonica,
apartmani, uprava (dvoetažna) i prostor za kondicioniranje zraka i prostor za solarne panele na krovu. Sadržaji potrebni u garaži smješteni su na oba podzemna kata. Oblikovno rješenje skladno je sa konceptom, u tome što se kao oblikovni element koristi prirodni materijal - terracotta. Njezina se originalna boja nije mijenjala, a komplementarna boja narančastoj jest plava - koja ujedno i oblikovno dijeli lamelu od tornja, iako su funkcionalno povezane u jednu cjelinu. Završne obloge zidova u enterijeru su žbuka različitih boja. Aspekt energetske učinkovitosti najviše se uočava u odabiru obloge podova, što je reciklirani pod od drva, čija boja varira – crno bijela na prva i posljednja dva kata, a ostatak je smeđa. Nadalje, odabrano je dvostruko IZO staklo za prozore i solarni paneli postavljeni na krovu sunčevu svjetlost iskorištavaju za proizvodnju istosmjerne struje koja se koristi u zgradi. Oborinske vode se prikupljaju i filtriraju te služe za zalijevanje krovnog vrta na lameli te ispiranje sanitarnih uređaja za koje je to moguće. Vanjske dimenzije zgrade iznose 26 x 16 m, obuhvaćajući pritom skeletni sustav sastavljen od 8 stupova i konzolom dubine 2m. Skeletni konstrukcijski sustav praćen je s komunikacijskom jezgrom okruženu AB zidovima. |
| Abstract (english) | The urban-architectural solution had to be placed within the ecological-agricultural nature on the zone next to Gacka Street. The assigned site is one of the first items that are visible at the entrance to the city, which gives this solution additional depth which is representativeness. The urban solution of the complex arose from the desire to mirror the towers along the Drava,
ie to create a new "set" of towers along the "pseudo - Drava" = bypass. There are a total of 5 towers whose floor plan dimension is consistent and equal, while the heights vary. What connects the towers is a single-storey horizontal element, which creates wholeness in the whole complex. The design of the ground floor was done in a way that resembles Slavonian fields. The lamella can act as a limiting factor in the design, which is why the framework of possibilities has been created, ie urban regulations that define its number of storeys in certain parts in response to, among other things, the problem maps. The solution seems like a "small town in the city", towers that form a representative image of the city at the entrance from Trpimirova Street. The designed building is closest to the main entrance to the complex - from the north. The entrance leads to the market from which direct access to the office building is possible – but it not the only one. Given the small floor area of the tower, different contents have found their place in the lamella that makes up the integrated element along with it. The number of storeys of the towers corresponds to the future potential construction on the eastern side of the scope. The plot is designed in such a way that one plot is divided by two buildings, and thus the garage, which is two-storey. The complex is located in the immediate vicinity of various facilities that enrich it. In addition, it is well connected with the rest of the city - in the form of almost every form of traffic. The 11 storey building is located within the entire complex, which is accentuated by a horizontal single-storey element that connects several business and office buildings and the hotel. After rejecting modern design techniques, early use of 2D and 3D software and studying the given parameters of the task, it was noticed that the building is of ecological - agricultural character, which emphasized the need to find inspiration in nature. The direct search for inspiration was proved unsuccessful, which prompted the figurative – search for geometry in nature. It is found in waves, leaves, etc., and also in beehives. Bees use
a golden cut when making honeycombs - which has become both a concept and the main guiding thread in design. Looking from the ground floor upwards, the facilities are arranged as follows: entrance (reception, nutrition offices), multi – functional space and congress hall with accompanying facilities, product development department, procurement department, sales department, design department (two-storey), gym and playroom, apartments, administration (two-storey) and space for air conditioning and space for solar panels on the roof. The facilities needed in the garage are located on both underground floors. The design solution is in line with the concept, in that a natural material - terracotta - is used as the design element. Its original color has not changed, and the complementary color to orange is blue - which also divides the lamella of the tower in terms of shape, although they are functionally connected into one whole. The final wall coverings in the interior are plaster of different colors. The aspect of energy efficiency is most noticeable in the choice of floor coverings, which is recycled wood flooring, the color of which varies - black and white on the first and last two floors, and the rest is brown. Furthermore, double glass was selected for the windows and solar panels mounted on the roof use sunlight to produce the direct current used in the building. Rainwater is collected and filtered and used for watering the roof garden on the lamella and rinsing sanitary devices for which it is possible. The external dimensions of the building are 26 x 16 m, including a skeleton system consisting of 8 pillars and a 2 m deep cantilever. The skeleton frame construction system is accompanied with a communication core surrounded by reinforced concrete walls. |
